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St. Michael the Archangel Church
521 East Third Street
Madison National Register District
Madison, Indiana
The land for St. Michael the Archangel Church was donated by
John McIntyre in two lots in 1837 and 1838. St. Michael Catholic Church, the
second oldest surviving Catholic Church in Indiana, is an important
architectural, historic, and artistic treasure of both Madison and Indiana. In
its infancy, the church welcomed immigrants, particularly of Irish descent, who
came to Madison to build the Madison-Indianapolis Railroad. It is said that the
stones from the railroad “cuts” were used to construct the gothic style edifice.
The building is built of partially dressed stone. Windows on the east and west
side have a pointed arch head with leaded stained glass. The windows on the
south façade have metal hood moldings over the door and two windows. Above the
main entrance a carved stone roundel replaces an earlier stained glass and lead
rose window. An octagonal, wood-frame spire covered with copper rises on the
stone tower base at the rear of the church. There are
four hanging bells in the tower. The ceiling of the church has a double curve,
sometimes referred to as an “open book” design.
Although it is uncertain who designed the church, the young Francis Costigan,
architect and builder, a member of the pioneer parish, is considered by many
to have been involved with the design and building of the church. Costigan would
later design and build the residences of J.F.D. Lanier and Captain
Charles Shrewsbury as well as other Madison buildings.
St. Michael
served as a focal point for significant events in the life of the Catholic
community. As a result of the renewed Liturgy of Vatican II in the 1960s the local Catholic
community moved to one church facility concept. With that came the decision of the
Archdiocese and the local parish to discontinue use of St. Michael Church.
Although no religious ceremonies can be held in the Church, the building
continues to be used for cultural presentations and special events throughout
the year. Yunker Endowment provides operational funding for St. Michael the
Archangel Church.
The property is one of 16 historic properties owned and operated by Historic
Madison, Inc. a non-profit organization dedicated to education, promotion, and
assistance in preservation and restoration of historic resources which protect
our heritage and enhance the quality of life in Madison, Indiana. For additional
information contact: Historic Madison, Inc. 500 West Street, Madison, Indiana
812-265-2967. hmihmfi@seidata.com
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